JavaScript 微型模板引擎
时间:2010-8-11 作者:smarteng 分类: WEB相关
// Simple JavaScript Templating
// John Resig - http://ejohn.org/ - MIT Licensed
(function(){
var cache = {};
this.tmpl = function tmpl(str, data){
// Figure out if we're getting a template, or if we need to
// load the template - and be sure to cache the result.
var fn = !/\W/.test(str) ?
cache[str] = cache[str] ||
tmpl(document.getElementById(str).innerHTML) :
// Generate a reusable function that will serve as a template
// generator (and which will be cached).
new Function("obj",
"var p=[],print=function(){p.push.apply(p,arguments);};" +
// Introduce the data as local variables using with(){}
"with(obj){p.push('" +
// Convert the template into pure JavaScript
str
.replace(/[\r\t\n]/g, " ")
.split("<%").join("\t")
.replace(/((^|%>)[^\t]*)'/g, "$1\r")
.replace(/\t=(.*?)%>/g, "',$1,'")
.split("\t").join("');")
.split("%>").join("p.push('")
.split("\r").join("\\'")
+ "');}return p.join('');");
// Provide some basic currying to the user
return data ? fn( data ) : fn;
};
})();[break]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
用法:
<html>
<head>
这里包含这个JavaScript 模板引擎
</head>
<body>
<div><b>example 1:</b></div>
<script type="text/html" id="user_tmpl">
<% for ( var i = 0; i < users.length; i++ ) { %>
<li><a href="<%=users[i].url%>"><%=users[i].name%></a></li>
<% } %>
</script>
<div id="show"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var users = new Array(2);
users[0] = {url:"http://www.baidu.com", name:"baidu"};
users[1] = {url:"http://www.google.com/hk/", name:"google"};
var results = document.getElementById("show");
results.innerHTML =tmpl("user_tmpl", users);
</script>
<div><b>example 2:</b></div>
<script type="text/html" id="item_tmpl">
<div id="<%=id%>" class="<%=(i % 2 == 1 ? " even" : "")%>">
<div class="grid_1 alpha right">
<img class="righted" src="<%=profile_image_url%>"/>
</div>
<div class="grid_6 omega contents">
<p><b><a href="<%=from_user%>"><%=from_user%></a>:</b> <%=text%></p>
</div>
</div>
</script>
<div id="result_item"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var items = {"id":1, "i":2, "profile_image_url":"http://www.google.com.hk/intl/zh-CN/images/logo_cn.png", "from_user":"http://www.google.com.hk", "text":"google"};
var result_item = document.getElementById("result_item");
result_item.innerHTML = tmpl("item_tmpl", items);
</script>
this is a script template test
</body>
</html>
短小精悍,灰常不错!~